Rhizobium sp. strain ORS571 grows synergistically on N2 and nicotinate as N sources.

نویسنده

  • R A Ludwig
چکیده

Rhizobium sp. strain ORS571 conducts synergistic, free-living N2 fixation and nicotinate oxidation. Explicitly, ORS571 is able to fix N2 aerobically because 6-OH-nicotinate acts as an intracellular O2 sink. Because 6-OH-nicotinate oxidation is mandatory for aerobic, free-living N2 fixation and because the synergistic processes yield ammonium from substrates (as the nitrogen source for growth), ORS571 is not a diazotroph.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Nicotinic acid requirement and degradation by Sesbania rhizobium strain ORS571

Sevhtrriia rliizobiuni strain ORS57 1. which grows in the free-living state at the expense of N, or ammonia. requires nicotinic acid as a growth factor and also uses this vitamin as a nitrogen source in culture medium devoid of ammonia. Consequently, under nitrogen-fixing conditions, Sesbania rhizohiw1 requires about 10-times more nicotinic acid than when grown in the presence of ammonia. The p...

متن کامل

Identification of cyclic intermediates in Azorhizobium caulinodans nicotinate catabolism.

In wild-type Azorhizobium caulinodans ORS571, nicotinate served both as anabolic substrate for NAD+ production and as catabolic substrate for use as the N source. Catabolic enzyme activities were greatest from cultures grown with nicotinate as the N source and least when cultures were grown with ammonium as the N source. Vector insertion mutants unable to catabolize nicotinate (nic::Vi mutants)...

متن کامل

-

In the present research the growth and metabolism of cyanobacterium Fischerella sp. FS18, isolated from rice fields of Gillan Province (Iran), were evaluated in different nitrogen sources. This strain is a good candidate as biological fertilizer due to high efficiency to N2 fixation. In this way, cells in logarithmic phase of stock were treated with different nitrogen sources (N-free, 1 & 2 mM ...

متن کامل

The fast-growing Rhizobium strain ORS571, isolated from stem nodules of the tropical legume

In Rhizobium ORS571, which is able to form both root and stem nodules on the tropical plant Sesbania rostrata and to grow in the free-living state at the expense of N,, two copies of the nijH gene, which codes for the nitrogenase Fe-protein, were characterized. One copy, nijHl, was localized in the nijHDK operon; the other, nzjH2, was localized elsewhere. nijH1 and nijH2 differed in only six nu...

متن کامل

Asymbiotic acetylene reduction by a fast-growing cowpea Rhizobium strain with nitrogenase structural genes located on a symbiotic plasmid.

A procedure was designed which enabled the detection of ex planta nitrogenase activity in the fast-growing cowpea Rhizobium strain IHP100. Nitrogenase activity in agar culture under air occurred at a rate similar to that found for Bradyrhizobium strain CB756 but lower than that for Rhizobium strain ORS571. Hybridization studies showed that both nod and nif genes were located on a 410-kilobase S...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of bacteriology

دوره 165 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1986